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May 7, 2010
The AFL-CIO leadership has strongly condemned Arizona’s new immigration law and will join with the growing public campaign for a federal comprehensive immigration law. The Federation’s president, Richard Trumka, said: “The law is not only an affront to American values of fairness and respect for the U.S. Constitution— it severely undermines workers’ rights.”
But Brother Trumka went further to describe how the Arizona law would threaten the jobs of millions of workers and disrupt union organizing campaigns. He explained:
Any employer faced with Latino workers’ complaints—in the form of
a picket or a lawsuit—can simply call the police and have workers
arrested under the guise of ‘reasonable suspicion.’ The law’s chilling
effect is all too clear."
And that’s what’s been happening to workers—with the active assistance of the Federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agency, known as ICE, which is said to be auditing the employment records of 654 companies around the country in the hunt for undocumented workers.
The new policy, initiated by the Obama administration, replaces the workplace raids and mass roundups used by the Bush administration to ferret out ”illegal's." The goal is to create a “truly national deterrent” to unauthorized labor that would “change the practices of American employers as a class,” says John T. Morton, assistant secretary of Homeland Security.
Here is an example of the harm caused by a witch-hunt against undocumented workers. Last September 29, the American Apparel Company, a major garment factory in Los Angeles, was compelled to fire 1,800 immigrant employees—a quarter of its work force—because federal investigators found discrepancies in the documents that those workers presented when they were hired. Under the new rules, employers could be penalized if they didn’t discharge their “illegal” workers.
An estimated six to eight million undocumented workers are now employed in agriculture, construction, transportation, health care and other industries. It is sheer fantasy to imagine that we could fire them all and somehow replace them with white, unemployed workers--without wrecking the American economy, even though some hysterical groups and politicians are mindlessly advocating it. And what about the brutal act and mind-blowing cost of deporting millions of immigrant families, as some groups see as a solution to our unemployment problems?
It is true that immigrant workers take jobs at wages that may be substantially lower than white workers. It is equally true that unorganized workers earn less than those who belong to unions. It is the task of organized labor to raise the wages and benefits of all workers. But unfortunately, the AFL-CIO has not done its job very well. The wages of most workers have remained stagnant for some time, and little has been done to strengthen the bargaining power of unions.
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